Metallurgical Selection
Martensitic vs Austenitic Alloys
Standard tissue forceps and hemostatic clamps utilize martensitic stainless steels (AISI 410 / AISI 420) hardened to 42–48 HRC. This high carbon content provides superior spring tension, edge sharpness, and ratchet lock durability. Austenitic steels (AISI 316L) are deployed for non-magnetic, highly corrosion-resistant microsurgical patterns.



